There are two methods by which a surrogate mother conceives. In the first type, the child is conceived using an egg cell from the surrogate mother. The partner who chooses surrogacy is the one who provides the sperm. The surrogate mother in the alternative situation only houses the embryo. The sperm and eggs from the couple are used to generate the embryo in a lab.
When a surrogate conceives a child using artificial insemination, the surrogate mother is genetically connected to the child. The male partner’s sperms are his own.
Host Surrogacy
When in vitro fertilization (IVF) is carried out using the eggs of the intended mother, the birth mother does not use her eggs and is biologically unrelated to the kid.
Hosting a surrogacy involves three steps:
1. Egg Donation
Specialized methods retrieve a few eggs from the female intended parent or an egg donor.
2. Fertilization
Embryos are created in a lab when sperm and eggs are fertilized.
3. Embryo Transfer
The surrogate mother’s womb receives the embryo for implantation.
- Both freshly prepared food and defrosted food from storage can be delivered to the surrogate.
- Hormone drugs sync the cycles of the surrogate and egg donor in preparation for a fresh embryo transfer.
- To condition the surrogate mother’s womb lining for the transfer of defrosted embryos following the freezing of the embryos, hormone medications are administered.
To increase the likelihood that she will become pregnant through in vitro fertilization (IVF) in the fewest number of tries potential, have such a healthy, uneventful pregnancy, and give birth without incident, a surrogate mother must meet all the clinical standards. Those who act as surrogates may be related to the intended parent(s), such as a close relative or friend. The surrogate ought to. The surrogate ought to:
- You must be a woman that ages between 21-41 years old.
- You’ve given birth to a live child after at least one straightforward pregnancy.
- Possess a good view of being pregnant and live in a setting conducive to surrogate pregnancy.
- Possess a good view of being pregnant and live in a setting conducive to surrogate pregnancy.
The Process Of Becoming Pregnant For Gestational Surrogates
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a key component of the gestational surrogacy procedure, so let’s define it before we go into further detail.
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a sophisticated set of processes in which sperm and eggs are mixed in a lab to produce an embryo. These procedures involve the removal of mature eggs from the ovaries and fertilizing the eggs with sperm. The fertilized eggs are then moved into a uterus as an embryo. Any embryo that implants into the uterine wall result in pregnancy.
In gestational surrogacy, IVF is utilized as follows:
- Before fertilization, the biological mother or an unidentified donor first takes fertility drugs to create several mature eggs.
- Egg retrieval is the following stage. In this operation, the physician removes the mature eggs from the patient, frequently using a technique known as transvaginal ultrasound aspiration. The woman is first given sedation and painkillers. A small needle is placed into an ultrasound guide, which enters the follicles, and pulls out the eggs. The ultrasound probe is inserted into the birth mother’s vagina to detect the follicles. It takes 15 to 20 minutes to complete this.
- The eggs are being fertilized with the sperm of the donor or husband from the spouse or a donor in the lab. Eggs are injected with sperm or combined with sperm in a petri dish to facilitate fertilization.
- After 2 to 5 days of growth in the lab, the embryo is transferred back to a surrogate mother in a fertility clinic or care facility. The physician inserts a catheter into the vagina during egg transfer, and it travels through the cervix and then into the uterus. One or more embryos are contained in a small volume of liquid in a syringe at the catheter’s tip. The medical professional implants the embryo into the uterus using a syringe.
- If everything proceeds as planned, the surrogate will become pregnant once the embryo implants in the uterine lining. The new family member is introduced to the prospective parents after nine months.
If you still have questions after reading this information on surrogacy, don’t hesitate to contact California Surrogacy Agency!